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Latest briefings

Cards Wire 1051–1092 of 1092
BEA Banco de España Source document ↗
European Union Banco de España Digital Assets ✓ 20 claims 19 Oct 2026

Banco de España compares US, UK and EU stablecoin regimes and flags arbitrage gaps

Banco de España staff set three stablecoin frameworks side by side: the EU's MiCAR, already in force; the US GENIUS Act, signed in July 2025 but not operative until 2027; and the UK's phased proposal due by end-2026. The piece dissects redemption rights, reserve composition, capital and crisis management, and explains why co-issuer structures such as Circle's split between its US parent and French subsidiary worry European authorities.

  • MiCAR has applied to e-money tokens since June 2024, while the GENIUS Act is not expected to enter force until 2027 with a three-year transition, and the UK framework is due for approval by end-2026.
  • MiCAR requires non-bank EMT issuers to hold minimum capital of €350,000 and own funds of 2% of average circulation, rising to 3% for significant issuers, with possible supervisory add-ons of 20% to 40%.
  • MiCAR mandates at least 30% of the reserve in same-currency bank deposits, rising to 60% for significant e-money tokens.
  • The ESRB published a Recommendation in September 2025 to prohibit multi-jurisdiction co-issuance schemes in Europe absent adequate safeguards, citing the disparity between Circle's US parent and its French subsidiary.
  • USDT and USDC account for roughly 90% of global stablecoin volume, at capitalisations of around $190 billion and $80 billion respectively.
Source document
AMLC Amlcft.Bnm Source document ↗
Malaysia Amlcft.Bnm Financial Crime ✓ 24 claims 19 Oct 2026

Malaysia overhauls proliferation-financing sanctions directive, binds crypto custodians

Malaysia's Strategic Trade Secretariat has reissued its directive on targeted financial sanctions relating to proliferation financing, replacing the 2018 instrument. It restates freezing and screening duties tied to UN designations, adds explicit proliferation-financing risk-assessment and compliance-programme obligations, and applies across banks, insurers, DNFBPs, capital-market intermediaries and digital-asset service providers. Compliance teams should read it as a refreshed, legally binding baseline.

  • The TFS-PF (Amendment 2024) directive was enforced on 7 June 2024 and replaces the directive dated 13 April 2018, issued under section 6 of the Strategic Trade Act 2010.
  • Reporting institutions must freeze matched funds, assets and economic resources immediately, and the prior approval of the Strategic Trade Controller is not required to do so.
  • Institutions must screen their entire customer database, including dormant accounts, without delay upon a UNSC-published designation.
  • Institutions holding frozen or blocked funds must report changes to those funds by 15 January of the next calendar year using the Appendix III template.
  • Appendix I extends the obligations to licensed digital currency and digital token custodians and advisers, alongside banks, insurers, DNFBPs and Labuan entities.
Source document
AMLC Amlcft.Bnm Source document ↗
Malaysia Amlcft.Bnm Financial Crime ✓ 26 claims 19 Oct 2026

Bank Negara tells reporting institutions to apply FATF June 2026 high-risk list

Bank Negara Malaysia has circulated the FATF's June 2026 statements to all reporting institutions under AMLA, restating the obligations attaching to DPRK, Iran and Myanmar, and updating the increased-monitoring list. The circular reiterates a risk-based approach and warns explicitly against de-risking or blanket exits of customer categories, including NPOs linked to listed jurisdictions.

  • DPRK and Iran remain subject to FATF calls for countermeasures and enhanced customer due diligence, and institutions must continue applying targeted financial sanctions under the relevant UN resolutions.
  • Myanmar stays subject to enhanced due diligence, and the FATF will consider countermeasures if no further progress is made by October 2026.
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina and Iraq were added to the FATF's grey list, while Algeria and Namibia were removed following significant progress.
  • BNM requires institutions to apply a risk-based approach and avoid de-risking or blanket exits of customer categories such as NPOs linked to listed jurisdictions.
  • For grey-list jurisdictions the FATF does not call for enhanced due diligence; institutions must assess each jurisdiction case-by-case in their risk assessments.
Source document
BNM Bank Negara Malaysia Source document ↗
Bank Negara Malaysia Markets & Infrastructure ✓ 25 claims 19 Oct 2026

BNM reissues RENTAS foreign-currency settlement procedures, effective 1 September 2026

Bank Negara Malaysia has published the latest consolidated operational procedures for foreign-currency settlement in RENTAS, the country's real-time gross settlement system. The document sets out membership types, access channels, business hours, cut-off times, settlement finality and queue management for participants settling in supported foreign currencies. The live change in this version is cosmetic, but the consolidated text is now the operative reference for operations teams.

  • Version 1.8 takes effect 1 September 2026 and its sole substantive change replaces the signatory title 'Head' with 'Director' across nine appendices and participant forms.
  • Foreign-currency settlement runs 8.30am to 6.00pm, with cut-off times of 5.30pm for RMB and 6.00pm for USD, and all unsettled queued instructions cancelled at cut-off.
  • Participants using cloud-based SWIFT access (SAL2 or SAC) must submit an annual declaration to BNM by 31 January covering CSCF attestation and RMiT cloud compliance.
  • Paying participants must transmit payment instructions to RENTAS Host within 30 minutes of a customer instruction, except transactions failing regulatory, sanction or AML screening.
  • Participants requesting a cut-off extension acknowledge BNM may publicly disclose all information pertaining to the request.
Source document
BNM Bank Negara Malaysia Source document ↗
Bank Negara Malaysia Markets & Infrastructure ✓ 19 claims 19 Oct 2026

BNM revises RENTAS retail-settlement balance rules and FRPS+ charges from 1 September

Bank Negara Malaysia has reissued the Operational Procedures for MYR settlement in RENTAS, effective 1 September 2026. Version 1.9 is a narrow but operationally material update touching the Near Real Time Settlement module's balance mechanics, third-party payment messaging and the fee schedule. If you run treasury or payments operations against a RENTAS settlement account, these changes affect intraday funding and cost.

  • Version 1.9 takes effect on 1 September 2026 and binds all RENTAS participants under section 35 FSA and section 45 IFSA.
  • Clause 38.15 revises the NRTS minimum-balance mechanism and calculation formula and updates the maximum-balance threshold.
  • Appendix II adds sweep-in and sweep-out charges and updates effective charges for FRPS+ utilisation and FRPS+ Overnight Charges.
  • Guideline I on MYR Third Party Payments adds guidance on the usage of IFT04 in pacs.009.001.08.
Source document
BNM Bank Negara Malaysia Source document ↗
Bank Negara Malaysia Markets & Infrastructure ✓ 23 claims 19 Oct 2026

BNM reissues RENTAS and FAST participation rules, effective 1 September 2026

Bank Negara Malaysia has issued version 1.6 of the Participation Rules for Payments and Securities Services, the binding contract governing participants of RENTAS and FAST. The headline change is cosmetic, but the consolidated text carries substantive obligations added in recent revisions covering insolvency handling, continued access for institutions in resolution, and the new role of retail payments operators. Worth a few minutes for anyone operating a RENTAS or SSDS account.

  • Version 1.6 of the Participation Rules takes effect on 1 September 2026 and binds all participants of RENTAS and FAST.
  • The sole change in this version is Clause 40.1.3, which changes an officer designation from 'Head' to 'Director'.
  • An institution in PIDM resolution must retain continued access to RENTAS and cannot be suspended solely for entering resolution under section 98 of the PIDM Act.
  • Participants must formally notify their board or compliance committee of any breach of the Rules and submit incident reports to BNM on request.
  • BNM's aggregate liability to participants is capped at the highest annual fees and charges paid by any one participant in the preceding twelve months, excluding penalties and admission fees.
Source document
BRDR Brdr.Hkma Source document ↗
Hong Kong Brdr.Hkma Financial Crime ✓ 17 claims 19 Oct 2026

HKMA tells banks to close gaps on high-end money laundering after thematic review

The HKMA has issued a circular to all Authorized Institutions setting out findings from a thematic review of controls against sophisticated money laundering. It describes two live typologies, five areas needing enhancement, and asks firms to run a gap analysis. For heads of financial crime, it signals where HKMA supervisors will probe next, particularly on retail high-net-worth customers and source-of-wealth corroboration.

  • The HKMA identified two typologies: syndicates using retail accounts as a gateway to move funds across wealth management and private banking, and criminals using citizenship-by-investment nationalities to open accounts across jurisdictions for cross-border transfers.
  • Reviewers found retail high-net-worth customers were subject to weaker CDD than private banking clients despite very similar ML/TF risk, and want periodic portfolio monitoring with proportionate additional measures.
  • Some front-line staff overrelied on customer representations when establishing source of wealth and funds, without challenging reasonableness or seeking corroborating documentation.
  • Certain transaction monitoring alerts were closed without sufficient justification, including those triggered by opaque cash or cashier's order deposits and transactions with no customer nexus.
  • AIs are directed to conduct a gap analysis against the five enhancement areas and consider optimising their AML/CFT controls.
Source document
BRDR Brdr.Hkma Source document ↗
Hong Kong Brdr.Hkma Financial Crime ✓ 19 claims 19 Oct 2026

HKMA rewrites remote on-boarding rules for individual customers, citing deepfake fraud

The HKMA has updated its expectations for remotely on-boarding individual customers, replacing two earlier circulars. It restates two core principles for identity authentication and matching, warns specifically about deepfake-enabled impersonation and mule accounts, and tells authorized institutions and stored value facility licensees to review their systems against intelligence shared with the Hong Kong Police Force.

  • The circular supersedes the HKMA's remote on-boarding circulars of 1 February 2019 and 24 May 2021 for individual customers.
  • The 2020 corporate on-boarding circular and the June 2020 thematic-review feedback circular remain applicable and should be read alongside this letter.
  • Firms must satisfy two core principles: verifying the genuineness of identity documents and incontrovertibly linking the customer to that identity.
  • The HKMA cites deepfake technology, AI-driven automation and mule-account networks as escalating ML/TF threats to remote on-boarding.
  • AIs and SVF licensees are told to conduct a comprehensive review of remote on-boarding solutions, systems and oversight.
Source document
HKMA HKMA — Hong Kong Monetary Authority Source document ↗
HKMA — Hong Kong Monetary Authority Prudential & Capital ✓ 23 claims 19 Oct 2026

HKMA sets statutory cyber code for designated payment system infrastructure operators

The Hong Kong Monetary Authority has published a sectoral Code of Practice under the Protection of Critical Infrastructures (Computer Systems) Ordinance for retail payment system infrastructure operators designated as critical infrastructure operators. It sets baseline requirements for protecting critical computer systems, from designation and governance through to risk assessment, penetration testing and logging. This segment covers what the Code binds, how it is enforced, and where it leans on existing frameworks.

  • The Code binds Retail Payment System Infrastructure operators designated by the Monetary Authority as Critical Infrastructure operators.
  • Breach of the Code is not itself an offence, but failure to comply with MA written directions, assessed against the Code, is an offence.
  • Security management plans must be endorsed by the Board, a delegated sub-committee or senior management, and reviewed at least once every two years.
  • System logs must be retained for a minimum of 6 months, secured so they cannot be deleted or altered, and user access rights reviewed at least annually.
  • Risk assessments must include a vulnerability assessment and a penetration test conducted by qualified professionals.
Source document
CSS Cyber Security Agency of Singapore Source document ↗
Cyber Security Agency of Singapore AI, Technology & Data ✓ 20 claims 19 Oct 2026

Singapore to pilot cybersecurity accreditation framework from Q2 2027, releases AI coding handbook

A policy speech that matters for how Singapore will certify cyber talent and govern AI inside security teams. Senior Minister of State Tan Kiat How confirmed two concrete outputs: a Handbook on the Secure Use of AI Coding Assistants, released now, and a Cybersecurity Professional Accreditation Framework set to pilot from the second quarter of 2027. Short on detail, clear on direction.

  • CSA has released a Handbook on the Secure Use of AI Coding Assistants, based on its own security assessments of such tools.
  • A Cybersecurity Professional Accreditation Framework is expected to pilot from the second quarter of 2027, built with bodies such as ISC2.
  • The framework will validate practitioners' demonstrated ability to do the job rather than resumes or certifications alone.
  • The minister cited a campaign where one operator used AI agents to automate over 100 attack projects and steal more than 600,000 payment-card records.
Source document
AMF AMF France Source document ↗
AMF France Markets & Infrastructure ✓ 21 claims 19 Oct 2026

AMF reports first convictions against organised insider networks, up to €30m in fines

AMF chair Marie-Anne Barbat-Layani used her closing speech at the Sanctions Commission's 19th colloquium to claim the first results against the organised insider networks she flagged in 2024, and to set out how remediation now shapes enforcement outcomes. For heads of compliance in France, the operational detail on composition administrative and newly enacted investigative powers matters more than the headline conviction.

  • On 13 April 2026 the Paris criminal court convicted three people for insider dealing and complicity in the Airgas affair, with sentences up to three years and fines up to €30 million.
  • The law of 25 June 2026 enacted five measures, including letting financial investigating judges and the PNF call on specially authorised AMF investigators alongside judicial investigation services.
  • Since 2010 the composition administrative regime has delivered remediation by 111 regulated firms and €9 million paid back to investors under AMF oversight.
  • The AMF says 86% of firms receiving control reports that explicitly mention remediation then cited remediation measures in their responses.
  • Barbat-Layani is still seeking webscraping powers and the use of assumed identities, both outstanding in the Labaronne bill tabled in September 2025.
Source document
AMF AMF France Source document ↗
AMF France Financial Crime ✓ 21 claims 19 Oct 2026

AMF publishes 2022-2025 review of AML controls, citing 16 sanctions among 46 cases

The AMF has released the lessons from four years of inspections carrying an anti-money-laundering, counter-terrorist-financing and tax-information-exchange component. It sets out where French asset managers and investment advisers keep falling short, from incomplete procedures to weak oversight of delegates, and signals a risk-based enforcement stance as AMLA's European supervision takes shape.

  • The synthesis covers 46 controls producing follow-up between 1 January 2022 and 31 December 2025, yielding 16 sanction decisions, 16 administrative settlements and 16 remediation letters, with some controls drawing mixed outcomes.
  • The AMF identifies incomplete or poorly adapted LCB-FT procedures and insufficiently personalised risk mapping that fails to link identified risks to actual vigilance measures.
  • Inspectors flagged weak oversight of delegates, distributors and third parties conducting customer due diligence, plus gaps in collecting and updating beneficial-owner, source-of-funds and PEP data.
  • The review stresses shortcomings in suspicious-transaction reporting to TRACFIN and reporting to the AMF, and in meeting automatic tax-information-exchange (EAI) obligations.
  • The AMF ties the publication to its 2026 supervision priorities, the Impact 2027 strategy and the phased establishment of the EU anti-money-laundering authority AMLA, created in June 2024.
Source document
AMF AMF France Source document ↗
AMF France Markets & Infrastructure ✓ 28 claims 19 Oct 2026

AMF's 2026 risk map flags geopolitics, cyber and private assets as leading concerns

The AMF published its annual markets and risk mapping on 30 June 2026. It reaffirms geopolitical and cyber risk as the dominant threats, notes markets rebounded quickly from the Middle East conflict shock, and singles out private assets, real-estate funds, and a younger, more vulnerable generation of retail investors as supervisory priorities for the year ahead.

  • The AMF published its Cartographie 2026 des marchés et des risques on 30 June 2026, confirming geopolitical and cyber risk as the leading threats.
  • French markets remained orderly and resilient through the volatility that followed the outbreak of conflict with Iran, with equity markets rebounding quickly.
  • The regulator warns of elevated valuations, concentration of returns in a few large technology stocks, and high corporate leverage as amplifiers of any macro-financial deterioration.
  • Private assets and private credit growth, alongside widening retail access, raise concerns over liquidity, valuation, leverage and interconnections, though not yet deemed a significant stability risk.
  • The AMF cites DORA as the structuring framework for operational and cyber resilience amid rapid AI and frontier-model development, and flags rising scams aimed at younger investors.
Source document
ACPR ACPR Source document ↗
France ACPR Financial Crime ✓ 17 claims 19 Oct 2026

Banque de France launches national suspect-IBAN register to curb payment fraud

France has switched on a shared register of bank accounts flagged for fraud risk, letting banks and other payment service providers pool warnings about IBANs suspected of criminal use. The item matters to anyone running fraud-prevention or payments compliance in France: it creates a new reporting channel, sits under the 6 November 2025 law, and is designed to fold into a future EU data-exchange regime.

  • The FNC-RF went live on 7 May 2026 under the law of 6 November 2025, held by the Banque de France and fed by payment service providers.
  • The register lets all PSPs, chiefly banks, share flags on accounts identified by IBAN as potentially used by fraudsters.
  • No nominative data will be recorded and entries will be held for a limited duration.
  • The file complements existing OSMP measures including beneficiary verification and telephone-number authentication.
  • The FNC-RF is intended to integrate into an EU-level fraud data-exchange mechanism under the future European payment services regulation.
Source document
LIVE Euronext Source document ↗
Switzerland Euronext Financial Crime ✓ 24 claims 19 Oct 2026

Ex-Mirabaud partner and Swiss banking lobby chief convicted of bribery in Kuwait case

Switzerland's Federal Criminal Court convicted Pierre Mirabaud, a former partner at Geneva private bank Mirabaud & Cie and former head of the Swiss Bankers Association, of corruption and money laundering. The half-day hearing closed a long prosecution over payments to a Kuwaiti government official. For financial-crime teams, the case shows how an individual conviction can follow years after a regulator settles with the firm.

  • Pierre Mirabaud, 77, received a suspended two-year prison sentence after admitting corruption and money laundering at the Federal Criminal Court in Bellinzona on 8 September 2026.
  • Prosecutors alleged hundreds of payments totalling 82.3 million Swiss francs ($101.7 million) to a Kuwaiti government official between 2000 and 2012 to win $595.2 million of bank business.
  • Mirabaud headed the Swiss Bankers Association from 2003 to 2009 and retired from the bank in 2009, continuing as a consultant until 2012.
  • Prosecutors sought 24 months against a maximum five years, citing his age, lack of prior convictions and cooperation.
  • FINMA said in 2024 it had confiscated 12.7 million francs of unlawfully generated profits from the bank over financial market law and money-laundering breaches.
Source document
ESMA ESMA Source document ↗
European Union ESMA Governance & Accountability ✓ 13 claims 19 Oct 2026

ESMA says access to third-country CSDs will continue past January 2027 deadline

ESMA has issued a statement addressing uncertainty over what happens when the transitional regime for third-country Central Securities Depositories expires on 17 January 2027, before EU legislation extending it is finalised. This matters for issuers and other market participants relying on notary and central maintenance services from non-EU CSDs.

  • The current transitional regime for third-country CSDs is set to expire on 17 January 2027.
  • ESMA's statement, reference ESMA74-2119945926-3877, was published on 7 October 2026.
  • The Market Integration and Supervision Package, which proposes extending the transitional regime, remains under negotiation.
  • ESMA states it understands both the Council of the European Union and the European Parliament support an extension.
  • Issuers had raised concerns about operational challenges stemming from uncertainty over continued access to third-country CSD services.
Source document
MHA European Commission — Migration and Home Affairs Source document ↗
European Union European Commission — Migration and Home Affairs Financial Crime ✓ 14 claims 19 Oct 2026

EU signs Additional Protocol to Warsaw Convention on asset recovery and money laundering

The EU has signed the Additional Protocol to the Council of Europe's Warsaw Convention, updating a 2009 framework on laundering, seizure and confiscation. This segment covers what the Protocol adds, why Brussels is pursuing it, and the ratification steps still outstanding before any of it binds authorities or firms.

  • The EU signed the Additional Protocol to the Warsaw Convention on 14 October 2026 in Strasbourg.
  • The Protocol strengthens rules on freezing and confiscation, asset management, and police and judicial cooperation.
  • Georgia, Greece, Hungary, Luxembourg, Monaco, Montenegro, San Marino and the UK also signed the Protocol.
  • The Protocol was adopted by the Council of Europe Committee of Ministers on 15 May 2026 and is not yet in force.
  • Conclusion requires a Council decision and the consent of the European Parliament; the 2009 Convention remains unratified.
Source document
BEP Bank of England Publications Source document ↗
United Kingdom Bank of England Publications Markets & Infrastructure ✓ 26 claims 19 Oct 2026

Bank of England consults on letting CCPs accept uncollateralised letters of credit as margin

The Bank of England is proposing to let UK CCPs accept uncollateralised letters of credit as initial margin collateral, a change rooted in the 2022 energy-market margin spikes. The consultation removes the full-backing requirement, extends eligibility to non-financial clients, and layers on new concentration and due-diligence safeguards. For clearing members, issuing banks and corporate hedgers, it reshapes how margin obligations can be met.

  • The Bank proposes removing the requirement that commercial bank guarantees be fully collateralised before a CCP can accept them as initial margin.
  • Non-financial counterparties clearing as clients, not only clearing members, would become eligible to post LOCs, enabling pass-through models.
  • The single-issuer concentration limit would be cut from 10% to 5% of a CCP's total collateral, and the option to raise it to 25% removed.
  • Eligible issuers would be restricted to authorised UK credit institutions or authorised overseas credit institutions, with ongoing creditworthiness monitoring required.
  • Responses are due by 15 January 2027; final rules are proposed for 2027 H1 with no implementation period.
Source document
BPIU Bank Policy Institute Source document ↗
United States Bank Policy Institute Governance & Accountability ✓ 17 claims 19 Oct 2026

FDIC and OCC propose easing rules on sharing confidential supervisory information

The FDIC and OCC have proposed reworking the rules that govern how banks handle confidential supervisory information. BPI, which supports much of the direction, sets out where the proposals fall short: imprecise definitions, prescriptive confidentiality agreements, limited third-party disclosure categories and no notice before discretionary agency disclosures. This explainer is the fastest route to what is on the table and what BPI wants changed.

  • The FDIC and OCC proposals would expand when banks may share their own CSI without obtaining prior regulatory approval.
  • BPI wants CSI defined precisely so institution-generated materials do not become CSI merely because they are shared with or reviewed by the FDIC or OCC.
  • BPI recommends notice and an opportunity to object before an agency makes a discretionary disclosure of institution-specific CSI.
  • BPI asks that prescriptive confidentiality-agreement requirements be replaced with a principles-based framework.
  • BPI urges the FDIC and OCC to work with the Federal Reserve to align the banking agencies' CSI regulations.
Source document
ICCC International Criminal Court Source document ↗
Global International Criminal Court Financial Crime ✓ 17 claims 19 Oct 2026

ICC states parties' Bureau regrets institutional sanctions against the Court, seeks revocation

The Bureau of the Assembly of States Parties has issued a statement regretting the imposition of sanctions on the International Criminal Court as an institution, following earlier measures against its elected officials. The statement calls for immediate revocation and urges States Parties and the international community to stand firm. It is short, political and non-binding, but it signals the Rome Statute system's institutional response.

  • The Bureau of the Assembly of States Parties regrets the institutional sanctions imposed on the International Criminal Court, in a statement dated 10 October 2026.
  • The statement says the institutional designation of the Court follows earlier sanctions targeting its elected officials.
  • The Bureau calls for the immediate revocation of the sanctions and urges all States Parties and stakeholders to continue cooperating with the Court.
  • The Assembly of States Parties is the management oversight and legislative body of the ICC; the Bureau consists of a President, two Vice-Presidents and 18 members elected for three-year terms.
Source document
FCA FCA Source document ↗
United Kingdom FCA Governance & Accountability ✓ 22 claims 19 Oct 2026

FCA survey of 411 corporate finance firms finds weakest spots in compliance culture

The FCA has published findings from a survey of corporate finance firms' compliance resources, flagged in its Regulatory Priorities Report. Most firms perform core compliance tasks, but the regulator wants to see more independent challenge and better-embedded compliance culture, particularly in small firms and those playing public-markets roles. If you run second-line functions in wholesale advisory firms, this sets the benchmark the FCA will apply when it engages selected firms next.

  • The FCA surveyed 411 corporate finance firms and received 382 responses; 47% reported carrying out all activities covered by the survey.
  • 140 firms reported that regulatory compliance does not form part of staff performance assessments, and 90 reported no whistleblower disclosure arrangements.
  • 82 firms each reported that compliance does not attend management body meetings and does not report at least annually to the management body.
  • 63% of firms reported a compliance function that is not dedicated solely to compliance, and 90% used some form of third-party compliance support.
  • The FCA will engage selected firms further to examine the adequacy and effectiveness of their compliance resources and gaps in practice.
Source document
RWE Regulus Weekend Edition Source document ↗
United States Regulus Weekend Edition AI, Technology & Data ✓ 19 claims 18 Oct 2026

CISA audited its own network tool and found a password hardcoded as 'Malcolm'

The lighter file this week is really a file about self-administration: the body that polices everyone's patching disclosed seven flaws in its own monitoring tool, including a password named after the product and an unauthenticated route to wiping forensic data. Alongside it, two US transparency portals returned access-control screens instead of notices, and HMRC amended the same export process twice in three months. The joke is free; the discipline it rewards is not.

  • CISA advisory ICSA-26-280-01, updated 15 October 2026, lists seven CVEs in CISA's own Malcolm tool, including a passwordSecret hardcoded as "Malcolm".
  • Malcolm fixes split across v26.08.0 and v26.09.0, so an operator who stops at v26.08.0 leaves CVE-2026-107333 and CVE-2026-107362 open.
  • Federal Register pages for an SEC CME Securities Clearing notice dated 13 October and a Treasury information-sharing collection dated 9 October returned access-control screens with no operative text.
  • HMRC amended its export examination-premises approval process on 8 October 2026, three months after an 8 July 2026 revision, and these notices carry the force of law.
  • CISA reports no known public exploitation of the Malcolm flaws to date.
Source document
RWE Regulus Weekend Edition Source document ↗
European Union Regulus Weekend Edition Markets & Infrastructure ✓ 17 claims 18 Oct 2026

Binding dates kept arriving before the headline events firms filed them under

Five regulators set clocks this week, and in almost every case the date that bites first was not the headline event. ESMA's T+1 framework is the clearest example, but the pattern runs through Basel's G-SIB fix, AMLA's Frankfurt roundtables and the ISDA FX cutover. This is a read on how to calendar a week like this one.

  • ESMA fixed 7 December 2026 as the first binding T+1 deadline for electronic, standardised and machine-readable allocation and confirmation messaging, almost a year before settlement shortens on 11 October 2027.
  • Basel's G-SIB reporting and disclosure threshold rises from EUR 200 billion to EUR 350 billion in leverage ratio exposure measure from 2027, while annual-average indicator calculation is deferred to 1 January 2030.
  • AMLA's in-person Frankfurt simplified-CDD expression-of-interest window closed 18 October 2026 at 23h59 CEST, with roundtables running 9 November to 2 December 2026.
  • ISDA's 2026 FX Definitions take over in November 2027, after which the 1998 definitions cease to apply, with a SWIFT change request already submitted before the 4 June deadline.
  • ABA, BPI, CBA and ICBA asked the Fed to move its 30 November stablecoin comment deadline to 29 January, a decision still pending.
Source document
RWE Regulus Weekend Edition Source document ↗
Global Regulus Weekend Edition Financial Crime ✓ 20 claims 18 Oct 2026

AMLA roundtable sign-up closes Sunday; ESMA messaging mandate bites 7 December

A look at the deadlines and decisions ahead. The sole hard deadline this week is AMLA's Frankfurt roundtable sign-up, closing Sunday. Beyond it, ESMA's first T+1 compliance date, a pending Fed extension decision on stablecoin rules, and Basel's G-SIB timetable all reward reading each regime backwards from its earliest binding date rather than its headline event.

  • Expressions of interest for AMLA's Frankfurt simplified-CDD roundtables close 18 October 2026 at 23h59 CEST, with in-person sessions running 9 November to 2 December 2026.
  • ESMA's first binding T+1 deadline, mandatory electronic allocation and confirmation messaging, falls on 7 December 2026, ahead of EU T+1 settlement on 11 October 2027.
  • Four US banking groups have asked the Fed to move its 30 November stablecoin comment deadline to 29 January, and that decision is still pending.
  • Basel's EUR 350 billion G-SIB reporting threshold takes effect from 2027, its EBU cross-border consultation closes 14 January 2027, and annual averaging is deferred to 1 January 2030.
  • The SRB has scrapped quarterly MREL sign-off with immediate effect.
Source document
RWE Regulus Weekend Edition Source document ↗
United States Regulus Weekend Edition Financial Crime ✓ 19 claims 18 Oct 2026

DOJ and Labor debar Cloudera from PERM for two years in US-worker bias settlement

A quiet week for sanctions designations and AML fines, but the enforcement that did land is instructive. The headline action pairs a Labor Department debarment with a DOJ civil-rights penalty from one set of facts. Alongside it, AMLA opened its simplified-CDD consultation channel and the ABA signalled where it sees fraud moving. Five minutes on what bit and what to watch.

  • Cloudera will be debarred from the PERM program for two years, fund $1.4 million in back pay and pay $600,000 in civil penalties.
  • DOJ described the Cloudera resolution as the fourteenth settlement since it relaunched its Protecting U.S. Workers Initiative in 2025, resolving an April lawsuit over recruitment for seven positions.
  • AMLA's expression-of-interest window for in-person Frankfurt roundtables on simplified customer due diligence closed 18 October 2026 at 23h59 CEST, with sessions running 9 November to 2 December.
  • The ABA's fraud-management award citation for M&T Bank's Karen Boyer foregrounded payment threats, social engineering, scams and account takeover as the current retail-banking fraud frontier.
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RWE Regulus Weekend Edition Source document ↗
European Union Regulus Weekend Edition Markets & Infrastructure ✓ 33 claims 18 Oct 2026

ESMA's 7 December messaging mandate tops a week of early-biting deadlines

Five regulators set clocks this week, and in several cases the date that binds first was not the headline event. We rank what a compliance officer must act on: ESMA's T+1 messaging mandate, Basel's G-SIB window-dressing fix, Elderson's climate-coverage disclosure, the SEC's move on Rule 14a-8, and a two-agency US PERM settlement. The recurring discipline is to calendar each regime from its earliest operative date.

  • From 7 December 2026 EU investment firms must use electronic, standardised and machine-readable allocation and confirmation messaging, ahead of T+1 settlement on 11 October 2027.
  • Basel's G-SIB reporting threshold rises to EUR 350 billion from 2027, while the annual-averaging calculation basis is deferred to 1 January 2030 and the EBU consultation closes 14 January 2027.
  • ECB Vice-Chair Frank Elderson said on 14 October that climate stress tests cover all banks' own material risk drivers in only around 15% of cases.
  • Cloudera was debarred from the PERM program for two years and will pay a $1.4 million back-pay fund plus $600,000 in civil penalties, the fourteenth settlement since DOJ's 2025 relaunch.
  • The SEC proposed rescinding Rule 14a-8, arguing the shareholder-proposal rule exceeds its statutory authority, with comment open for 60 days after Federal Register publication.
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SSM ECB Banking Supervision Source document ↗
European Union ECB Banking Supervision Sustainability ✓ 21 claims 18 Oct 2026

ECB's Elderson says climate stress tests cover all material risks in 15% of cases

Frank Elderson used a keynote at the ECB-Bank of England conference on supervising climate risk to sort climate and nature risks into known knowns, known unknowns and unknown unknowns. The core supervisory message: scenario analysis is indispensable but incomplete, and banks remain early in integrating these risks into core models. The speech extends the same logic to AI, quantum computing and demographic shifts.

  • Elderson said climate stress tests and scenario analysis in the ICAAP cover all the risk drivers banks deem material in only around 15% of cases.
  • The average share of interest income from carbon-intensive sectors at significant supervised banks has remained above 70% since 2022.
  • The 2026-28 supervisory priorities treat heightened uncertainty as a cross-cutting challenge raising the likelihood of extreme tail risks.
  • Elderson extended the climate framework to AI-enabled cyber risk and to quantum computing's 'harvest now, decrypt later' threat to cryptography.
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FED Federal Reserve Source document ↗
United States Federal Reserve Prudential & Capital ✓ 13 claims 18 Oct 2026

Fed clears Isabella Bank Corporation to acquire Grand River Commerce in Michigan

The Federal Reserve Board approved Isabella Bank Corporation's application to acquire Grand River Commerce and its subsidiary Grand River Bank, both of Grandville, Michigan. The approval also covers the merger of the two banks and the operation of Grand River's branches. For anyone tracking community-bank consolidation in the Midwest, this is the clean grant and the issued order that follow it.

  • The Federal Reserve Board approved Isabella Bank Corporation's acquisition of Grand River Commerce, Inc., announced October 5, 2026.
  • The approval lets Isabella Bank Corporation indirectly acquire Grand River Bank of Grandville, Michigan.
  • The Board also approved Isabella Bank's merger with Grand River Bank and the operation of branches at Grand River Bank's locations.
  • The approval is accompanied by an order published as a PDF and recorded in the Board's votes.
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SEC SEC Press Releases Source document ↗
United States SEC Press Releases Governance & Accountability ✓ 15 claims 18 Oct 2026

SEC proposes to rescind Rule 14a-8 and modernise proxy solicitation process

The SEC has issued two proposing releases on its proxy rules under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. One would rescind Rule 14a-8 and amend Rule 14a-4(c); the other modernises the proxy solicitation process. Comment periods run 60 days from Federal Register publication. This segment covers what each release changes and the statutory-authority argument driving the first.

  • The SEC proposed to rescind Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, citing statutory authority limits and intrusion into state law.
  • Rescission would leave the role of shareholder proposals to state law and company governing documents.
  • The Commission proposed amendments to Rule 14a-4(c) on discretionary proxy voting authority.
  • Solicitation amendments would eliminate the annual-report delivery requirement, drop the incorporation-by-reference delivery deadline, remove Notices of Exempt Solicitation, and cut the broker search period from 20 to five business days.
  • Both comment periods remain open for 60 days after Federal Register publication.
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CISA CISA Advisories Source document ↗
United States CISA Advisories AI, Technology & Data ✓ 21 claims 18 Oct 2026

CISA flags six Eclipse Milo flaws exposing OPC UA servers to credential theft and denial of service

CISA's October 15 industrial-control advisory covers multiple vulnerabilities in Eclipse Foundation's Eclipse Milo OPC UA server software. The flaws range from authorization bypasses to a password-recovery padding oracle and several denial-of-service conditions. For operators in chemical, critical manufacturing, energy and water sectors, the practical sting is that affected 0.6.x deployments cannot be patched in place and must be migrated to 1.1.5 or later.

  • CISA advisory ICSA-26-288-01, released October 15, 2026, covers vulnerabilities in Eclipse Milo versions 0.6.0 through 1.1.4.
  • CVE-2026-60007, a padding-oracle flaw enabling password recovery, carries a CVSS v4 base score of 9.1, rated critical.
  • The Eclipse Foundation recommends upgrading to Eclipse Milo 1.1.5; there are no 0.6.x releases with the fixes, requiring migration.
  • Successful exploitation could delete protected data, recover credentials and impersonate users, or stop the server responding to all clients.
  • Affected deployments span the chemical, critical manufacturing, energy, and water and wastewater sectors worldwide.
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CISA CISA Advisories Source document ↗
United States CISA Advisories AI, Technology & Data ✓ 21 claims 18 Oct 2026

CISA flags seven flaws in its own Malcolm network-monitoring tool, top score 8.1

CISA has published advisory ICSA-26-280-01 covering seven CVEs in Malcolm, its own network traffic analysis platform, deployed worldwide across energy, IT and water sectors. The defects range from unauthenticated access to the Arkime backend to a CSRF route that can permanently delete captured traffic. This segment walks through what each flaw allows, which versions are affected, and where the fixes landed.

  • Advisory ICSA-26-280-01 covers seven CVEs in CISA Malcolm, affecting versions up to and including v26.08.0.
  • CVE-2026-107333, an RBAC path-normalization bypass, carries the highest score at CVSS v3 8.1 HIGH and was patched in v26.09.0.
  • CVE-2026-107362, a server-side request forgery in the FilePond upload component, was also patched in v26.09.0.
  • CVE-2026-107337 lets an attacker use CSRF against the kiosk Flask endpoint to run control.py --wipe, permanently deleting captured traffic; it was fixed in v26.08.0.
  • CISA states no known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to date.
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BEP Bank of England Publications Source document ↗
United Kingdom Bank of England Publications Sustainability ✓ 14 claims 18 Oct 2026

Bank of England working paper backs output-gap stabilisation over inflation in climate-policy shocks

A Bank of England staff working paper models how monetary policy should respond when carbon pricing and green subsidy shocks hit the economy. Its conclusion is pointed: the resulting trade-off between inflation and output should be resolved towards stabilising output, with policymakers temporarily looking through inflation. It is research in progress, not Bank policy, but worth a few minutes for anyone tracking how climate transition reshapes rate-setting thinking.

  • Staff Working Paper No. 1,211 was published by the Bank of England on 9 October 2026 and authored by Marco Carli, Francesca Diluiso and Mathias Hoffmann.
  • The authors build an Environmental New-Keynesian model with green and fossil energy to assess carbon pricing and green subsidy shocks.
  • The paper finds these shocks create a trade-off between stabilising inflation and the output gap, resolved in favour of output-gap stabilisation while temporarily looking through inflation.
  • Dual-mandate Taylor rules yield lower welfare costs than inflation-only targeting rules and align the welfare performance of core and headline inflation targeting regimes.
  • The Bank states that staff working papers set out research in progress intended to encourage comments and debate.
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ABN American Bankers Association — newsroom Source document ↗
United States American Bankers Association — newsroom Financial Crime ✓ 15 claims 18 Oct 2026

ABA names Robertson and Boyer for Distinguished Service Awards in AML/CFT and fraud

The American Bankers Association has announced its Distinguished Service Awards for AML/CFT and fraud management. The recognitions went to two senior financial-crime practitioners for contributions to professional education and industry collaboration. This is a professional-recognition item rather than a rule change, but it signals where the industry's trade body places weight in its financial-crime training and community-building work.

  • Rebecca Schauer Robertson of Blue Ridge Bank received the ABA Distinguished Service Award for AML/CFT, recognizing a 30-year career in financial services.
  • Karen Boyer of M&T Bank received the ABA Distinguished Service Award for Fraud Management, cited for work on payment threats, social engineering, scams and account takeover.
  • Both were honored on October 14, 2026 at the ABA AML and Fraud Conference in Arlington, Virginia.
  • Robertson served on the founding boards of the Certified AML and Fraud Professional certification and the ABA AML and Fraud School, and helped design the school's curriculum.
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ESMA ESMA Source document ↗
European Union ESMA Markets & Infrastructure ✓ 18 claims 18 Oct 2026

ESMA completes T+1 rulebook, sets 7 December 2026 as first compliance deadline

ESMA has published the final piece of the regulatory framework for the EU's move to T+1 securities settlement, confirming an 11 October 2027 switchover. The briefing matters because the first binding obligation arrives sooner, on 7 December 2026, when investment firms and their clients must meet new allocation and confirmation requirements. This covers what is now fixed and what firms must do next.

  • The EU will switch to T+1 settlement on 11 October 2027, with the regulatory framework now complete.
  • From 7 December 2026, investment firms and their clients must comply with new allocation and confirmation requirements.
  • Those requirements mandate electronic, standardised communication channels, international messaging standards and machine-readable methods, except during temporary technical disruptions.
  • ESMA has published the RTS and revised Guidelines on standardised procedures and messaging protocols, and published a final report under reference ESMA74-2119945926-3749.
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BIS BIS Press Releases Source document ↗
Global BIS Press Releases Prudential & Capital ✓ 12 claims 18 Oct 2026

Basel Committee finalises G-SIB window-dressing fix, moves scoring to annual averages by 2030

The Basel Committee has closed off a long-standing tactic in which banks shrink their reported systemic footprint around G-SIB reference dates. Final amendments switch indicator calculation to annual averages, the threshold for who must report rises, and a parallel consultation reopens the question of how European Banking Union cross-border exposures are treated. Anyone running G-SIB reporting should read the implementation dates closely.

  • Banks must calculate all stock G-SIB indicators on an average of values over the reporting year rather than year-end values, implemented by 1 January 2030.
  • The G-SIB reporting and disclosure threshold rises from EUR 200 billion to EUR 350 billion in leverage ratio exposure measure, effective from 2027.
  • The Committee is consulting on whether to incorporate the treatment of cross-border exposures within the European Banking Union into the G-SIB methodology.
  • Comments on the consultation must be submitted by 14 January 2027.
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CSSF CSSF Luxembourg Source document ↗
European Union CSSF Luxembourg Financial Crime ✓ 10 claims 18 Oct 2026

AMLA calls stakeholders to Frankfurt roundtables on simplified customer due diligence

AMLA is running sectoral roundtables on simplified customer due diligence, and Luxembourg's CSSF is pushing firms to take part. The sessions will shape draft guidelines meant to standardise how simplified CDD is applied across the EU. The window to express interest is short and the meetings are in person only, so this segment covers who should engage and by when.

  • AMLA will organise sectoral roundtables on simplified customer due diligence, held in person in Frankfurt am Main between 9 November and 2 December 2026.
  • Expressions of interest must be submitted by 18 October 2026 at 23h59 CEST.
  • Feedback from the roundtables will inform draft guidelines on proportionate application of simplified CDD across the EU.
  • The CSSF strongly encourages Luxembourg professionals and their representative bodies to participate.
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HMRC HM Revenue & Customs Source document ↗
United Kingdom HM Revenue & Customs Governance & Accountability ✓ 14 claims 18 Oct 2026

HMRC again amends application process for approving premises to examine goods declared for export

HMRC has amended, for the second time in three months, the process for seeking approval of premises used to examine goods declared for export under the Customs (Import Duty) (EU Exit) Regulations 2018. The notices carry the force of law. Traders and customs agents relying on approved examination sites should check the current application requirements against the latest version.

  • The 8 October 2026 update amends the application process for approval of premises used to examine goods declared for export.
  • An 8 July 2026 update introduced a revised application process requiring applications to be made electronically using the specified online form.
  • The notices made under the Regulations have the force of law and were first published on 31 December 2020.
  • A 6 February 2025 update separately changed the process for approving premises as an appropriate place for examining goods declared for export under Regulation 40(6A).
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CISA CISA Advisories Source document ↗
United States CISA Advisories AI, Technology & Data ✓ 26 claims 18 Oct 2026

CISA flags seven flaws in Red Lion N-Tron 700 switches, including hard-coded credentials

CISA has updated its advisory on Red Lion Controls N-Tron 700 Series industrial switches, detailing seven vulnerabilities that range from default factory credentials to unauthenticated firmware uploads and a scriptable reboot loop. The devices are deployed worldwide across commercial facilities, communications, critical manufacturing and IT sectors. This segment sets out what is affected, the remediation path, and where the operational risk concentrates.

  • Affected versions are N-Tron 700 Series firmware 3.11.0 and earlier and bootloader 2.0.6.1 and earlier; Red Lion recommends upgrading to version 3.11.1 or greater.
  • CVE-2026-32645 concerns default factory administrative credentials that persist even after other administrator accounts are configured.
  • CVE-2026-33367 allows SNMP to retrieve configuration files, modify accounts and settings, and initiate firmware or bootloader changes without any authentication.
  • CVE-2026-28745, scored CVSS v4 9.3 (critical), involves passwords stored in the configuration file using weak encryption.
  • CISA states no known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to it at this time.
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BOE Bank of England Source document ↗
United Kingdom Bank of England Markets & Infrastructure ✓ 27 claims 18 Oct 2026

Industry group sets November 2027 cutover to ISDA's 2026 FX Definitions at FXJSC meeting

The Bank of England-serviced FXJSC Legal Sub-Committee met in June to take a detailed ISDA briefing on the 2026 FX Definitions, the SWIFT transition timetable and the November 2027 date on which the 1998 definitions cease to apply. The minutes also cover a competition law guidance refresh, new terms of reference, a deputy chair appointment, and future topics including AI in FX markets.

  • The market will transition to the 2026 FX Definitions in November 2027, after which the 1998 definitions will cease to apply.
  • A SWIFT change request was submitted ahead of its 4 June deadline, with rulebook changes expected over the summer.
  • Substantive changes include three default disruption events, a calculation agent standard aligned with the 2021 rates definitions, and an automated exercise option for FX options.
  • The group flagged unresolved uncertainty over applying the 2026 FX Definitions to non-English and non-New York law governed agreements.
  • Tamsin Rolls of JP Morgan Chase was appointed deputy chair, and non-material amendments were made to the competition law guidance.
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ECB European Central Bank Source document ↗
European Union European Central Bank Markets & Infrastructure ✓ 24 claims 18 Oct 2026

ECB securities financing survey records fourth straight quarter of easing credit terms

The ECB's quarterly SESFOD survey covers how 26 large banks set credit terms in euro-denominated securities financing and OTC derivatives markets. This round shows a fourth consecutive quarter of slight easing, concentrated in pricing, alongside rising valuation disputes in parts of the derivatives market. It is a useful read on how dealers are pricing counterparty risk heading into a period of geopolitical uncertainty.

  • Overall credit terms and conditions eased slightly for all counterparty types for a fourth consecutive quarter, mainly through price terms.
  • Non-price terms eased slightly for banks and dealers but tightened slightly for hedge funds, whose use of leverage increased slightly.
  • Demand for securities financing rose across most collateral types, led by equities at a net 27% of respondents, while haircuts fell for most bond collateral and asset-backed securities.
  • Initial margin requirements decreased slightly for FX, interest rate, equity and several credit derivative types, while valuation disputes increased for several derivative types, particularly credit derivatives.
  • Results are based on responses from 26 large banks, comprising 14 euro area banks and 12 with head offices outside the euro area.
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DOJ DOJ Criminal Division Source document ↗
United States DOJ Criminal Division Conduct & Consumer ✓ 17 claims 18 Oct 2026

Cloudera barred from PERM program two years, pays $1.4m back pay over US-worker bias

The Justice Department's Civil Rights Division and the Department of Labor announced a coordinated resolution with Cloudera Inc. over alleged discrimination against qualified US workers during PERM recruitment. The settlement pairs a two-year debarment from the labor certification program with a back-pay fund, civil penalties and ongoing compliance obligations. For any employer running PERM sponsorship, this item signals how the two agencies are now working the same case in tandem.

  • Cloudera will be barred from participating in the PERM program for two years, following DOL's earlier suspension of its PERM processing.
  • The company will establish a $1.4 million back-pay fund for qualified US workers who tried to apply for the jobs at issue but were not given fair consideration.
  • Cloudera will pay $600,000 in civil penalties and resolves a DOJ lawsuit filed in April alleging INA violations across seven PERM positions.
  • Cloudera accepts compliance obligations including enhanced monitoring, revised PERM procedures and reporting requirements.
  • DOJ said this is the fourteenth settlement since it relaunched its Protecting U.S. Workers Initiative in 2025.
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ECB European Central Bank Source document ↗
European Union European Central Bank Prudential & Capital ✓ 15 claims 17 Oct 2026

Lagarde tells IMF rate hikes of 25bp in June and September were measured, not looking through shock

Christine Lagarde's statement to the IMF's steering committee lays out the ECB's view of growth, inflation and financial stability risks, alongside concrete updates on monetary policy, the EUREP repo facility, and digital euro/tokenisation projects. Useful for compliance and treasury teams tracking policy direction and infrastructure timelines.

  • The Governing Council raised key ECB interest rates by 25 basis points in September, following an identical increase in June.
  • September headline inflation rose to 3.8% and core inflation to 2.5%, with headline inflation expected to return to around target towards the end of 2027.
  • September ECB staff projections foresee euro area growth of 0.9% in 2026, 1.4% in 2027 and 1.5% in 2028.
  • A 12-month internal digital euro pilot is planned for the second half of 2027, contingent on the EU adopting the digital euro Regulation by end-2026.
  • The Eurosystem's Pontes DLT platform went live on 21 September as the first step toward a tokenised asset ecosystem under the Appia initiative.
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